538-0Classroom Activity
Media Literacy
Spot the Tactic
Level: Grades 9–12
Time: 1 class period + research
Format: Pairs
Using the game’s campaign-strategy cards as a starting list, students find real-world examples of each persuasion tactic in historical or current campaigns, then debate which tactics are fair and which cross a line. A direct bridge from gameplay to media literacy.
Learning Objectives
- Identify common political persuasion and campaign tactics.
- Find and describe a real-world example of a tactic.
- Form and defend a judgment about the ethics of a campaign tactic.
How to Run It
- As a class, list the strategy types students have seen in the game (positive ads, attack ads, media blitzes, opposition research, dirty tricks, and so on).
- In pairs, students choose three tactics and find one real historical or current example of each — a campaign ad, a debate moment, a news story.
- Pairs rate each tactic on a simple scale: fair game, questionable, or over the line — and write one sentence defending each rating.
- Class discussion: where do students draw the line, and does everyone draw it in the same place?
Discussion Questions
- Which tactics are just ‘campaigning,’ and which feel like manipulation? Who decides?
- Does a tactic being effective make it acceptable?
- How can a voter protect themselves against the tactics that cross the line?
Teacher note: Keep examples bipartisan — ask for instances from more than one party or era so the conversation stays about tactics, not sides. The game’s own neutrality is a useful model here.